How to Reduce Bias in Hiring and Human Resource Decisions – Morningstar.com

Samantha Lamas

Most financial professionals know that investors suffer from behavioral biases when making financial decisions, and some may even catch themselves making the same mistakes from time to time. But when it comes to their job, professionals must also be on the lookout for other behavioral biases that can impact a companys greatest asset: their people.

Just like with investing, behavioral biases can lead peopleand companiesto underperform. For example, companies might fail to hire the best candidate for the job or lose a highly skilled employee to a competitor. Though everyone wants the best people on their team, many dont realize how the language in a job advertisement affects the candidate pool or how some diversity trainings have adverse effects.

Based on existing behavioral research, we created a guide and checklist that highlights techniques and lessons people can leverage to avoid behavioral bias in hiring and human resource decisions.

Behavioral research finds that human behavior is highly variable, and small details of presentation can have unexpected influence. For example, having too many job requirements can impact your candidate pool, especially since men are more likely to apply if they fit at least 60% of the requirements, whereas women are more likely to feel that they need to fill all of them before applying.

Mitigating bias in hiring starts with the job advertisement: how it looks, what it says, and where its placed. Here are a few quick tips to optimize your job advertisement:

Almost everyone has been guilty of this: talking to a job candidate in their interview, connecting about a random topic that has nothing to do with the job they applied for, and then, almost subconsciously, giving them a good review. This is just one way that biases make their way into peoples decisions when it comes to reviewing job candidates or current employees.

Everyone can be unintentionally swayed by a persons gender, ethnicity, age, or personality when evaluating an individual for a job or a raise. Plus, hiring professionals can be subject to their own environmentfor example, maybe its been a crazy week and making hiring decisions at 4 p.m. on a Friday is not a good idea.

To combat the impact of bias in hiring and compensation decisions, research has a identified a few techniques:

Even though we are all prone to behavioral biases, it doesnt mean we have to be subject to them. By implementing a few research-based techniques and processes, you can learn to make more logical decisions.

In the full paper, we discuss more ways in which biases can be problematic when making human resource decisions and how to avoid them. We also include a checklist to help professionals begin implementing behavioral techniques when it comes to finding, vetting, and hiring job candidates.

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How to Reduce Bias in Hiring and Human Resource Decisions - Morningstar.com

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