Category Archives: Immunology

Immunology Conferences | Immunotherapy Conferences …

About Conference

Pulsus Groupinvites all the participants from all over the world to attend"8thWorld Congress on Immunology" (Immunology World 2019) onMarch 11-12, 2019atLondon, UK. Conference includes prompt keynote presentations, Workshops, Oral talks, Poster presentations and Exhibitions.

Immunology conferences will gather people from academia, business and societies interested in immunology to share the latest trends and important issues relevant to immunology & related fields. Immunology World 2019 will provide the platform to meet global leaders in Immunology and relevant fields to hear their research at this exclusive scientific program. The Immunology Conference hosting presentations from editorial board members of prominent refereed journals, renowned and active investigators and decision makers in the field of Immunology. Immunology World 2019 Organizing Committee also invites Young investigators at every career stage to submit abstracts reporting their latest scientific findings in oral and poster sessions.

WhytoAttend???

Immunology conferences are leading annual immunology conferences happening around the world. Immunology World 2019, the two days of the congress will host 50 Scientific and technical sessions on cutting edge research and latest research innovations in the field of Immunology and biomedical sciences across the globe.

The attendees can find

Read the original post:
Immunology Conferences | Immunotherapy Conferences ...

Genentech: Immunology

We're constantly growing our expertise in Immunology so that we can continue to discover and develop innovative medicines for patients living with debilitating diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, asthma, inflammatory bowel disease, and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

At Genentech our research and discovery efforts into aspects of innate and adaptive immunity are applied to the understanding and treatment of autoimmune, inflammatory and fibrotic disorders. Studying how interactions between the immune system, stromal and epithelial cells, and the environment can become dysregulated in specialized tissues underlies our strategy to develop novel therapies for the treatment of autoimmune, inflammatory, and fibrotic diseases. We rely on human patient samples and biomarker data from observational and interventional clinical trials to define the pathogenic mechanisms and mechanistically distinct patient subsets underlying unmet medical needs in complex chronic diseases.

Science Signal, April 2017

The kinase TPL2 activates ERK and p38 signaling to promote neutrophilic inflammation

Nature, December 2015

Therapeutic antibodies reveal Notch control of transdifferentation in the adult lung

Nature, October 2015

Caspase-11 cleaves gasdermin D for non-canonical inflammasome signalling

Science Translational Medicine, August 2015

TH2 and TH17 inflammatory pathways are reciprocally regulated in asthma

Nature, October 2014

Interleukin-22 alleviates metabolic disorders and restores mucosal immunity in diabetes

Nature, February 2014

A Crohns disease variant in Atg16l1 enhances its degradation by caspase 3

Nature, February 2014

Genetics of rheumatoid arthritis contributes to biology and drug discovery

See the original post here:
Genentech: Immunology

Immunology | Janssen

Jennifer Jacobs

Stuyvesant Park

Jennifer is a practicing New York City artist who was diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes at the age of twelve. She refers to her art as a picture essay about this exasperating, mysterious, unpredictable, motivating, fascinating, relentless nuisance.

The rest is here:
Immunology | Janssen

Home | Graduate Program in Immunology

The University of Michigan has been involved in Immunology-related research since the 1880s, but it wasn't until 1993, that a group of faculty from both basic science and clinical departments successfully obtained funding from the National Institutes of Health for an institutional T32 training grant to support students and post-doctoral fellows doing "Experimental Immunology." This T32 grant, which is still active today, was the basis for the formation of the Immunology Graduate Program founded in 1999.

The Immunology Graduate Program is an inter-departmental program comprised of faculty, students and post-doctoral fellows from many different departments within the University of Michigan Medical School, the School of Public Health, the Dental School and the Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Health System. We are a doctoral degree-granting program housed within the Horace Rackham graduate school. Admission to the Immunology Graduate Program occurs through the umbrella Program in Biomedical Sciences (PIBS).

Immunology program members are involved in a broad range of basic and translational research topics. We have laboratories conducting basic studies in antigen processing and presentation, T, B and NK cell signaling and activation as well as innate immune cell functions. In addition, we have laboratories working on a variety of immune aspects related to autoimmunity, cancer, obesity, aging, transplantation and infectious diseases. It is a good time to be an Immunologist at U of M as our president, Dr. Mark Schlissel is an Immunologist too!

We hope you will find the information you are looking for within this website. However, if you have any questions at all, please do not hesitate to contact the program director, Dr. Bethany Moore or the program administrator, Ms. Zarinah Aquil.

You can also follow us on Twitter! @UMichImmunology

Galen B. Toews, M.D. Collegiate Professor of Internal Medicine

Professor of Microbiology and Immunology

4053 BSRB,109 Zina Pitcher Pl.

Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2200

Phone: 734-647-8378

2978 Taubman Medical Library,1150 W. Medical Center Dr.

Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0619

Phone: 734-615-4846

Fax: 734-936-9715

Read more from the original source:
Home | Graduate Program in Immunology

What is immunology? | British Society for Immunology

Immunology is the study of the immune system and is a very important branch of the medical and biological sciences. The immune system protects us from infection through various lines of defence. If the immune system is not functioning as it should, it can result in disease, such as autoimmunity, allergy and cancer. It is also now becoming clear that immune responses contribute to the development of many common disorders not traditionally viewed as immunologic, including metabolic, cardiovascular, and neurodegenerative conditions such as Alzheimers.

From Edward Jenners pioneering work in the 18th Century that would ultimately lead to vaccination in its modern form (an innovation that has likely saved more lives than any other medical advance), to the many scientific breakthroughs in the 19th and 20th centuries that would lead to, amongst other things, safe organ transplantation, the identification of blood groups, and the now ubiquitous use of monoclonal antibodies throughout science and healthcare, immunology has changed the face of modern medicine. Immunological research continues to extend horizons in our understanding of how to treat significant health issues, with ongoing research efforts in immunotherapy, autoimmune diseases, and vaccines for emerging pathogens, such as Ebola. Advancing our understanding of basic immunology is essential for clinical and commercial application and has facilitated the discovery of new diagnostics and treatments to manage a wide array of diseases. In addition to the above, coupled with advancing technology, immunological research has provided critically important research techniques and tools, such as flow cytometry and antibody technology.

An immunologist is a scientist and/or clinician who specialises in immunology. Many immunologists work in a laboratory focusing on research, either in academia or private industry (e.g. in the pharmaceutical industry). Other immunologists clinical immunologists are clinicians who focus on the diagnosis and management of diseases of the immune system, such as autoimmune diseases and allergies.

For more detailed information on immunology careers, please refer to our careers section.

The immune system is a complex system of structures and processes that has evolved to protect us from disease. Molecular and cellular components make up the immune system. The function of these components is divided up into nonspecific mechanisms, those which are innate to an organism, and responsive responses, which are adaptive to specific pathogens. Fundamental or classical immunology involves studying the components that make up the innate and adaptive immune system.

Innate immunity is the first line of defence and is non-specific. That is, the responses are the same for all potential pathogens, no matter how different they may be. Innate immunity includes physical barriers (e.g. skin, saliva etc) and cells (e.g. macrophages, neutrophils, basophils, mast cells etc). These components are ready to go and protect an organism for the first few days of infection. In some cases, this is enough to clear the pathogen, but in other instances the first defence becomes overwhelmed and a second line of defence kicks in.

Adaptive immunity is the second line of defence which involves building up memory of encountered infections so can mount an enhanced response specific to the pathogen or foreign substance. Adaptive immunity involves antibodies, which generally target foreign pathogens roaming free in the bloodstream. Also involved are T cells, which are directed especially towards pathogens that have colonised cells and can directly kill infected cells or help control the antibody response.

The immune system is a highly regulated and balanced system and when the balance is disturbed, disease can result. Research in this area involves studying disease that is caused by immune system dysfunction. Much of this work has significance in the development of new therapies and treatments that can manage or cure the condition by altering the way the immune system is working or, in the case of vaccines, priming the immune system and boosting the immune reaction to specific pathogens.

Immunodeficiency disorders involve problems with the immune system that impair its ability to mount an appropriate defence. As a result, these are almost always associated with severe infections that persist, recur and/or lead to complications, making these disorders severely debilitating and even fatal. There are two types of immunodeficiency disorders: primary immunodeficiencies are typically present from birth, are generally hereditary and are relatively rare. Such an example is common variable immunodeficiency (CVID). Secondary immunodeficiencies generally develop later in life and may result following an infection, as is the case with AIDS following HIV infection.

For more information, please see our briefing on immunodeficiency.

Autoimmune diseases occur when the immune system attacks the body it is meant to protect. People suffering from autoimmune diseases have a defect that makes them unable to distinguish 'self' from non-self or 'foreign' molecules. The principles of immunology have provided a wide variety of laboratory tests for the detection of autoimmune diseases. Autoimmune diseases may be described as 'primary' autoimmune diseases, like type-1 diabetes, which may be manifested from birth or during early life; or as 'secondary' autoimmune diseases, which manifest later in life due to various factors. Rheumatoid arthritis and multiple sclerosis are thought to belong to this type of autoimmunity. Also, autoimmune diseases can be localised, such as Crohns Disease affecting the GI tract, or systemic, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

For more information, please see our briefing on autoimmune diseases.

Allergies are hypersensitivity disorders that occur when the body's immune system reacts against harmless foreign substances, resulting in damage to the body's own tissues. Almost any substance can cause allergies (an allergen), but most commonly, allergies arise after eating certain types of food, such as peanuts, or from inhaling airborne substances, such as pollen, or dust. In allergic reactions, the body believes allergens are dangerous and immediately produces substances to attack them. This causes cells of the immune system to release potent chemicals like histamine, which causes inflammation and many of the symptoms associated with allergies. Immunology strives to understand what happens to the body during an allergic response and the factors responsible for causing them. This should lead to better methods of diagnosing, preventing and controlling allergic diseases.

For more information, please see our breifing on allergies.

Asthma is a debilitating and sometimes fatal disease of the airways. It generally occurs when the immune system responds to inhaled particles from the air, and can lead to thickening of the airways in patients over time. It is a major cause of illness and is particularly prevalent in children. In some cases it has an allergic component, however in a number of cases the origin is more complex and poorly understood.

Cancer is a disease of abnormal and uncontrolled cell growth and proliferation and is defined by a set of hallmarks, one of which is the capacity for cancer cells to avoid immune destruction. With the knowledge that evasion of the immune system can contribute to cancer, researchers have turned to manipulating the immune system to defeat cancer (immunotherapy). Cancer immunotherapy seeks to stimulate the immune systems innate powers to fight cancerous tissue and has shown extraordinary promise as a new weapon in our arsenal against the disease. Other applications of immunological knowledge against cancer include the use of monoclonal antibodies (proteins that seek and directly bind to a specific target protein called an antigen. An example is Herceptin, which is a monoclonal antibody used to treat breast and stomach cancer). Moreover, a number of successful cancer vaccines have been developed, most notably the HPV vaccine.

For more information, please see our briefing on cancer immunotherapy.

Transplants involve transferring cells, tissues or organs from a donor to a recipient. The most formidable barrier to transplants is the immune systems recognition of the transplanted organs as foreign. Understanding the mechanisms and clinical features of rejection is important in determining a diagnosis, advising treatment and is critical for developing new strategies and drugs to manage transplants and limit the risk of rejection.

For more information, please see our briefing on transplant immunology.

Vaccines are agents that teach the body to recognise and defend itself against infections from harmful pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses and parasites. Vaccines provide a sneak 'preview' of a specific pathogen, which stimulates the body's immune system to prepare itself in the event that infection occurs. Vaccines contain a harmless element of the infectious agent that stimulate the immune system to mount a response, beginning with the production of antibodies. Cells responsive to the vaccine proliferate both in order to manufacture antibodies specific to the provoking agent and also to form 'memory cells'. Upon encountering the infectious agent a second time, these memory cells are quickly able to deal with the threat by producing sufficient quantities of antibody. Pathogens inside the body are eventually destroyed, thereby thwarting further infection. Several infectious diseases including smallpox, measles, mumps, rubella, diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, tuberculosis and polio are no longer a threat in Europe due to the successful application of vaccines.

For more information, please see our briefing on vaccines.

Veterinary immunology is a branch of Immunology dedicated to improving animal health. Like humans, animals also suffer from diseases caused either when organisms try to invade their body, or when their immune system does not function properly. Wild, domestic, and farm animals are commonly exposed to a whole range of dangerous bacteria, viruses and parasites, which threaten their welfare. Animal infections can have widespread effects on human working sectors, like food and agriculture. Moreover, many animal infections can be naturally transmitted across the species barrier to infect humans and vice-versa, a process termed zoonosis. For example, well-studied infections including swine and avian influenza, as well as, malaria and Lyme disease are due to transmission from animals and insects to humans. It is therefore extremely important that these types of diseases are effectively controlled. These measures not only prevent any further transmission to other animals and humans, but also reduce any potentially devastating social and economic consequences.

See theBSI briefing on Lyme disease.

Read the original:
What is immunology? | British Society for Immunology

DR-MENON – Asthma, Allergy & Immunology Centre, Baton …

AAIC is a patient centered practice.

We offer specialty consultation and comprehensive care of bronchial asthma, allergies, and primary immunodeficiency diseases (PIDDs) in children and adults. Our physicians are nationally recognized and board certified. They have expertise in immune evaluation (for patients with recurrent and severe infections), treatment of asthma, sinus disease, eczema, allergy to stinging insects, fire ant, latex, drug and food, eosinophilic esophagitis, hives and hereditary angioedema (HAE).

Services offered include skin testing with allergens, food, drugs and venoms and desensitization (immunotherapy), Patch Tests, Xolair (anti-IgE monoclonal antibody), intravenous or subcutaneous immunoglobulin infusions for PIDDs and C1INH infusions for HAE.

Their mission is to improve the patient's quality of life with individualized care, kindness, compassion, courtesy and respect. The doctors are known for serving the community through interaction, education, preventive medicine and outreach programs. They are peer nominated and selected as the Best Doctors in America.

At AAIC, we offer personalized medicine, at its best.

Monday through Thursday 8:00 AM till 7:00 PM

Read more here:
DR-MENON - Asthma, Allergy & Immunology Centre, Baton ...

Immunology | Immunology Conferences | Clinical Immunology …

Sessions & Tracks

#Track 1:Immunogenomics

Immunogenomics originally was framed by research supporting the hypothesis that cancer mutations generated novel peptides seen as non-self by the immune system. Neoantigens has been facilitated by the combination of specialized computational analyses, new sequencing technologies, and HLA binding predictions that evaluate somatic alterations in a cancer genome and interpret their ability to produce an immune-stimulatory peptide. The resulting information can characterize a tumors Neoantigens load, its cadre of infiltrating immune cell types, the T or B cell receptor repertoire, and direct the design of a personalized therapeutic.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany; 3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland;9thEuropean Immunology Conference, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria

#Track 2:Veterinary Immunology & Immunopathology

Veterinary immunology is the study of all features of the immune system in animals. It is a division of biomedical science and associated to zoology and veterinary sciences. It is engrossed in how the immune system works, how vaccines thwart disease and why vaccines occasionally do not work and cause antagonistic responses. Every living creatureisconstantly presented with substances that are not fit for theirupbringing. Most living beings secure themselves against such substances in more than one way with physical barriers, forexample, orwith chemicals that repulse or slaughter invaders. Creatures with spines, called vertebrates, have these sorts of generaldefensive instruments;however, they additionally have a more progressed defensive framework called the immune system. The invulnerable framework is aperplexing systemof organs containing cells that perceive outside substances in the body and devastate them. It secures vertebrates against pathogens, or irresistible specialists, for example, infections, microscopic organisms, growths, and different parasites. The human immune system is the most complex. Although there are numerous possibly unsafe pathogens, nopathogencan invade or attack all organisms because a pathogen's ability to cause harm requires asusceptible victim, and not all creatures are powerless to similar pathogens. For example, the infection that causes AIDS in people does notcontaminatecreatures, for example, dogs, cats, and mice. Correspondingly, people are not defenseless to the infections that cause canine distemper,cat leukemia, andmousepox.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; 9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany; 26thEuropean Neurology Congress, August 06-08, 2018,Madrid, Spain; 9thEuropean Immunology Conference, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy

#Track 3: Vaccines & Immunotherapy

The vaccineis abiologicalpreparation that enhances resistance to specific infection. It contains particular operators thatlooklike an illness bringing about themicroorganismas well as animates body's safe framework to perceive the outside specialists.A vaccineis dead orinactivatedlife forms or refined items gotten from them. Entire creatureantibodiescleaned macromolecules as vaccines,recombinant antibodies, DNA antibodies. The insusceptible framework perceives vaccine specialists as remote, devastates them, and"recollects that"them.

Immunotherapy is a standout amongst the most energizing ranges ofnew disclosures and medicinesfor various sorts of atumor. Seeing how the insusceptible framework functionsareopening the ways togrownew medicines that are changing the way we consider and treat growth. The vast majority acceptingimmunotherapiesare dealt with in particular malignancy focuses and a large portion of them are selected inclinical trials. This may change as more trials are finished and more medications are affirmed by theFood and Drug Administration(FDA) to treat various types of malignancy.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

Antibody Engineering Meetings, 9thEuropean Immunology Conferences, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; 4thWorld Applied Microbiology Congress, November 29-December 01, 2017Madrid, Spain; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany

#Track 4:Immunotoxicology & Molecular Biomarkers

Immunotoxicologyis the investigation of immune dysfunction resulting from exposure of an organism to a xenobiotic.Immunotoxicologyis moderately new interdisciplinary logical field concentrated on recognizable proof and investigation of the compoundand, in a more extensive sense, additionally physical and organic elements of nature which can bring about undesirable and normally accidentalimmunomodulation.The immune dysfunction may take the form ofimmunosuppression,sensitivity,autoimmunity, andincendiary based illnesses. Insusceptible System assumes a basic part in host imperviousness to sickness and additionally in typicalhomeostasisof a living being; recognizable proof ofimmunotoxichazard is huge in the assurance of human, creature and wildlife health. In addition, immunotoxicology likewise researches the properties of new immunotherapeutic pharmacological items arranged by means ofrecombinant DNA methods(interleukins,interferons,development variables, hostile toirritation drugs,neuroendocrine hormones,neuropeptideswith respect to theirimmunotoxic potentialand security of their utilization.

Abiomarkeris atrademarkthat can be unbiasedly measured as a marker of typical organic procedures, pathogenic procedures or apharmacological reactionto a restorative mediation. These are utilized for some reasons including malady conclusion and guess, forecast and appraisal oftreatment reaction. Biomarkers can be trademarknatural propertiesor particles that can be recognized and measured in parts of the body like the blood or tissue. They may show either ordinary or infectedprocedurein the body. Biomarkers can be particular cells, particles, orgenes, geneitems, catalysts, or hormones

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

Antibody Engineering Meetings, 9thEuropean Immunology Conferences, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; 4thWorld Applied Microbiology Congress, November 29-December 01, 2017Madrid, Spain; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany

#Track 5:Immunoresearch & Immunotechnology

Immunologyisworried aboutthe utilization ofimmunological responsesfor the determination, avoidance, and treatment of various infections. It is firmly identified with therapeutic and veterinary microbiology, the study of disease transmission, physiology andPathophysiology, organic chemistry, and endocrinology.Viral Immunologyand the immunology of parasitic infections are autonomous branches of commonsense immunology. Immunology concentrates theantigenic creationof microorganisms, attributes of thesafetyprocedures in different sorts of contaminations, andnonspecific types of Imperviousnessto the causative operators of irresistible infections. Investigation of the immunological procedures and the immunological reproduction of the living being created byNon-infectious Antigensof the exogenousand endogenous starting point and the advancement of strategies for controlling unfavorably susceptible sicknesses are winding up noticeably progressively imperative. Different branches of clinical immunology are likewise growing seriously. These incorporate radiation immunology, which concentrates the disturbance of immunological reactivity by illumination, andImmunohematology, which researches the antigenic piece of platelets and the causes and instrument of advancement of immunological harm to the circulatory framework. Immunology is creating techniques forImmunoprophylaxis,Immunotherapy, andImmunodiagnostics.

Immunologic Researchspeaks to an interesting medium for the introduction, translation, and elucidation of complex logical information. Data is displayed as interpretive combination surveys,unique researcharticles, symposia, publications, and hypothetical expositions. The extent of scope stretches out to cell immunology,immunogenetics,sub-atomic and auxiliary immunology,immunoregulation and autoimmunity,immunopathology,tumor immunology, have safeguard andmicrobial resistance, including viral immunology,immunohematology,mucosal invulnerability, supplement, transplantation immunology, clinical immunology, neuroimmunology,immunoendocrinology, immunotoxicology, translational immunology, and history of immunology.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

Antibody Engineering Meetings, 9thEuropean Immunology Conferences, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; 4thWorld Applied Microbiology Congress, November 29-December 01, 2017Madrid, Spain; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany

#Track 6: Immunological Clinical Practices &Trials

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

AnImmunological Clinicaltrial is a unique research program designed to cultivate a collaborative environment that allows basic and translational immunologists to work side-by-side with clinicians.Clinical trial & Practicesare always designed to gain some knowledge about something not yet well-known or proven. A person may volunteer to participate in a clinical study. A physician may recommend a patient to consider volunteering forspecific study participation, as part of the patient therapeutic treatment options. Clinical trials are highly regulated and are conducted following strict scientific standards in order to protect patients and to produce meaningful results.

The clinical trial allows accelerating the bench-to-bedside transition of innovative immunotherapies, with much attention given to critical diseases which areknown to relapseor is refractive to conventional treatments currently available. Many of the novel immunotherapy approaches, which originated from basic science research by the clinical trial and practices, are now being explored as new treatment modalities in patients, with a significant number advancing through clinical trials towards FDA approval.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland; 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria;Annual Immunology Conferences, Sep 13-14, 2018,Zurich, Switzerland; 9thEuropean Immunology Conferences, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany

#Track 7: Pediatrics Immunology

A child suffering from allergies or different issues with his insusceptible frameworkis eludedasPediatric Immunology. Childs immune system battles againstinfections.On the off chance that the child hashypersensitivities,their resistant framework wrongly responds to things that are normally innocuous. Pet dander, dust, tidy, form spores, bug stings, nourishment, and solutions are cases of such things. This response may make their body react tomedical issues, for example, asthma,roughage fever, hives,dermatitis(a rash), or an exceptionally extreme and unordinary response calledanaphylaxis. Once in a while, if your childs invulnerable framework is not working right, he may experience the ill effects of successive, serious, or potentiallyunprecedented diseases. Cases of such contaminations aresinusitis(aggravation of at least one of the sinuses),pneumonia(disease of the lung),thrush(a growth contamination in the mouth), andabscesses(accumulations of discharge encompassed by kindled tissue) that continue returning.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany; 9thEuropean Immunology Conference, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; 9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland

#Track 8: Immunosenescence

A decline in immune competence is well recognized in the elderly. Aged people show a decline in many aspects of protective immunity including a tendency to producelower-affinity antibodies, a failure to generate long-lasting immunity to vaccination and a loss ofdelayed-type hypersensitivityto antigens previously encountered in life. Bacterial and viral diseases such as tuberculosis and herpes zoster (shingles), respectively, are found much more frequently in the elderly compared to young adults.Septicemia(infectious microbes in the bloodstream) is also more common in the elderly. Pneumonia is more prevalent and more often fatal and other viral and bacterial infections are more common in older people leading to an increase in morbidity and mortality. This decline inimmune competenceis not solely a result of a defective immune system, as it is also a result of changes in the endocrine and nervous systems, as well as nutritional and other factors including the general state of health of the older individual.

Malignancies are seen much more frequently in older people and while many of these may be related toinappropriate DNA translational events, a defective immune system may also be responsible since there is an association between immune deficiency and increased malignancy. Defects in all compartments of the immune system have been reported in the elderly. While studies are often contradictory, reliable data indicate that defects develop inT and B cell immunityas well as in the phagocytic component of immunity. Increased NK cell numbers and decreased T cell function is also a feature of aging.IL-6 and IL-10production by monocytes is increased with aging as well as the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1 and TNF. MHC molecules are expressed at a lower density on a variety of cells and fewer T cells expressing CD28, important for T cell signaling, are found in the elderly. Antibody responses are usually of lower affinity andautoantibodiesare found much more frequently. Hemopoiesis is impaired with fewer progenitor cells produced.Thymic involutionis well established in the elderly with fewer T cells entering the vascular pool and hence secondary lymphoid organs.AICD and apoptosisare increased. Age-related changes in hormonal and neurotransmitter function may also have an impact on immune function and may determinemorbidity, mortality, and longevity.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland, 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; Annual Immunology Conferences, Sep 13-14, 2018,Zurich, Switzerland; 9thEuropean Immunology Conferences, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 9thEuropean Immunology Conference, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy, 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany

#Track 9: Cancer & Tumor Immunology

The immune system is the body'sinitialline of barrier against most illnesses andirresistible intruders. Seeing how the immune system functionsor does not workagainst growth is an essential concentration of theCancer ImmunologyProgram. Specialists are decoding the fundamental science of safe reactions with the objective of growing newsafe treatment approachesand enhancing existing ones.The Hugeconcentrate is on consolidated methodologies that expand upon disclosures inmalignancyhereditary qualities (changes to DNA),epigenetics(concoction modifications to the earth of DNA) andimmunology. Late revelations utilize new discoveries about how the immune system capacities to make collaboration and enhance the viability of surgery, disease antibodies, medicate treatments and radiation treatment. Accuracy, or customized, medication is utilized to control the best invulnerable ways to deal with the correct patients, and this energizing work is promptingdependable reactionsin numerous growths. Eventually, scientists hope to unravel why insusceptible treatments work for a few patients and not others, enrolling the body's own particular safeguards against for all intents and purposes each sort of growth.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland, 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; Annual Immunology Conferences, Sep 13-14, 2018,Zurich, Switzerland; 9thEuropean Immunology Conferences, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 9thEuropean Immunology Conference, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy, 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany

#Track 10:Allergies & Hypersensitivity

Allergies represent TYPE I responses as per the Gell and Coombs grouping. Most are brought about by IgEANTIBODIESwhich are fit for the official toFc-receptorsfor IgE on tissueMAST CELLS. Cross-connecting of these layers bound IgE's by particular antigen brings about pole cellDEGRANULATION; this procedure dischargesHISTAMINEand an assortment of other effector molecules, which thus brings about the bunch side effects of sensitivity. (rash, feed fever, asthma and so on.)Passive cutaneous hypersensitivity(PCA) in the guinea pig and thePrausnitz-Kstner (P-K) skin responsein people give models to understanding the basic component of unfavorably susceptible responses. Administration of sensitivities starts with allergen shirking and incorporates the utilization of an assortment of medications and allergen-particularDESENSITIZATION.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland, 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; Annual Immunology Conferences, Sep 13-14, 2018,Zurich, Switzerland; 9thEuropean Immunology Conferences, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 9thEuropean Immunology Conference, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy, 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany

#Track 11:Clinical Immunology: Current & Future Trends

Clinical Immunology has developed in the course of recent decades from atranscendent research centerbase to a joined clinical and lab claim to fame. Theclinical workof Immunologists is to a great extent out-patient based and includes essentialimmunodeficiency, hypersensitivity, immune system rheumatic ailment and systemic vasculitis (mutually with Rheumatologists), joint pediatric centers for kids withimmunodeficiency and sensitivityandimmunoglobulinimbuement facilities for patients with immunizer lack. On the research center front,Consultant Immunologistsare in charge of coordinating demonstrative immunology benefits and play out an extensive variety of obligations including clinical contact, elucidation and approval of results,quality confirmation and test improvement.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany; 9thEuropean Immunology Conference, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; 9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland.

#Track 12 : Lymph-proliferative Disorders

Lymphoproliferativedisorders are an arrangement of scatters described by the abnormal proliferation of lymphocytes into amonoclonal lymphocytosis. The two noteworthy sorts of lymphocytes are B cells and T cells, which are gotten from pluripotenthematopoietic foundational microorganismsin the bone marrow. People who have some kind of brokenness with their immune system are powerless to build up a lymphoproliferative disorder since when any of the various control purposes of theresistant frameworkend up noticeably useless, immunodeficiency orderegulationof lymphocytes will probably happen. There are a few acquired quality transformations that have been distinguished to bring aboutlymphoproliferative disorder; in any case, there are additionally gained and iatrogenic causes.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

Antibody Engineering Meetings, 9thEuropean Immunology Conferences, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; 4thWorld Applied Microbiology Congress, November 29-December 01, 2017Madrid, Spain; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany

#Track 13:Immunodermatology

Immunodermatologythinks about skin as an organ ofinsusceptibilityin wellbeing and malady. A few territories have extraordinary consideration, for example, photograph immunology (impacts of UV light on skin guard), incendiary illnesses, for example, Hidradenitis suppurativa, unfavorably susceptible contact dermatitis and atopic dermatitis, probably immune system skin ailments, for example,vitiligo and psoriasis, lastly the immunology of microbial skin ailments, for example, retrovirus contaminations and sickness. New treatments being developed for theimmunomodulationof basic immunological skin sicknesses incorporate biologicals gone for killing TNF-alfa andchemokine receptor inhibitors.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; 9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 9thEuropean Immunology Conference, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany; 3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland

#Track 14:Immunohematology

Immunohematologyis the study of the immunology and genetics of blood cell antigens, blood groups and specific blood proteins(such as complement) and antibodies esp. important in blood banking and transfusion medicine.

Immunohematology is more commonly known as "blood banking" or blood biology.

This is the field of laboratory medicine dealing with preparing blood components and blood for transfusion as well a theselection of compatible and appropriate components for transfusion. Individuals may become immunized to red blood cells due to previous exposure to red blood cells(RBCs) of other people, most commonly throughtransfusion or pregnancy. Our children basically receive immunizations which leads to form antibodies against theimmunizing material,such as tetanus. If they are again exposed to the organism which causes tetanus, the antibodies will destroy them before they can cause infection. In a similar way, red blood cells have specific structures on their surface calledantigens. If an individual is pregnant with a fetus or transfused with blood that possesses structures which the recipient or mother does not have, this may induce the individual to form antibodies. These antibodies may then destroy red blood cells(RBCs) which possess the antigen if additional sessions of transfusions are needed. That is why all blood banks will "screen" potential blood recipients forunexpected antibodiesand they will then select blood which lacks the offending antigen. The formation of these antibodies is an unusual occurrence, occurring in approximately 0.1-3

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland; 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria;Annual Immunology Conferences, Sep 13-14, 2018,Zurich, Switzerland; 9thEuropean Immunology Conferences, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany

#Track 15:Humoral & Cellular Immunology

Our immune system distinguishes two categories of foreign substances. One category consists ofantigens (foreign substances)that are freely circulating in the body. These include molecules, viruses, and foreign cells. The Second Category consists of self-cells that displayaberrant MHC(Major Histocompatibility Complex) proteins. These aberrant MHC proteins can originate from antigens that have been engulfed and broken down (exogenous antigens) or from tumor cells andvirusinfectedthat are actively synthesizing foreign proteins (endogenous antigens).

Depending on the kind of foreign invasion, two different immune responses occur:

The Humoral Immunology orHumoral response(or antibodymediated response) involves B cells that pathogens or recognize antigens that are circulating in the lymph or blood (humor is a medieval term for body fluid). In this, the antigens bind to B cells which lead to Interleukins or helper T cells stimulate B cells.

The Cellular Immunology orCellmediated responseinvolves mostly T-cells and responds to any cell that displays aberrant MHC markers, including cells invaded by pathogens, tumor cells, or transplanted cells.Self-cells or Antigen Presenting Cells(APCs) displaying foreign antigens bind to T cells.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland; 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; 9thEuropean Immunology Conference, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany; 2ndClinical Oncology Conferences, Molecular Diagnostics Conferences, June 11-13, 2018, Dublin, Ireland

#Track 16:Neuroimmunology

The investigation of the connection betweenour centralnervous system(the brain and spinal string) and our immune system. Neuroimmunology adds to the advancementof newpharmacological medicationsfor a few neurological conditions. The immune system and the sensory system keep up broad correspondence, including "hardwiring" of thoughtful and parasympathetic nerves to lymphoid organs.Neurotransmitters, for example, acetylcholine, norepinephrine, vasoactive intestinal peptide, substanceP, and histamine adjust the insusceptibleaction.Neuroendocrine hormones, for example,corticotrophin-discharging element,leptin, and alpha-melanocyte empowering hormone manage cytokine adjust. The immune system adjusts brain action, including body temperature, rest and bolstering conducts. Particles, for example, the significant histocompatibility complex not just direct T cells to immunogenic molecules held in its separated additionally regulate improvement of neuronal associations. Neurobiologists and immunologists areinvestigatingnormal thoughts like the neurotransmitter to comprehend properties.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland; 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; 9thEuropean Immunology Conference, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany; 2ndClinical Oncology Conferences, Molecular Diagnostics Conferences, June 11-13, 2018, Dublin, Ireland

#Track 17:Mucosal Immunology

Themucosal surfacesof the body have a higher danger of contamination because of their cooperative energy with the outside condition.Mucosal immunologyraises those parts of the resistant framework that shield the body from contamination. It gives threemain functionssecures themucous film against disease, keeping the take-up of antigens,microorganisms, and other outside materials, and directing the creature's insusceptible reaction to that material. The mucosalinsusceptible frameworkis containedmechanical (bodily fluid), concoction and cell elements.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland; 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; 9thEuropean Immunology Conference, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany; 2ndClinical Oncology Conferences, Molecular Diagnostics Conferences, June 11-13, 2018, Dublin, Ireland

#Track 18:Autoimmune & Inflammatory Diseases

The immune system has the capacity to mount animmune responseto virtually all molecules and/or cells. Although the capacity to respond to self-antigen is present in all of us, in most instances such responses result in tolerance, indicating that mechanisms must exist to prevent orsubdue autoimmune responses. Moreover, auto-reactiveT and B cells, as well asautoantibodies, are found in people who do not have autoimmune diseases, demonstrating that immunological auto-reactivity alone is not sufficient for the development of the disease. The mechanisms currently thought to prevent/dampen autoimmune responses include inactivation or deletion ofautoreactive B and T cells, active suppression by cells or cytokines, idiotype or anti-idiotype interactions, and the immunosuppressive adrenal hormones, the glucocorticoids. When dampening mechanisms fail or are overridden, a response directed against self-antigen can occur, resulting inautoimmune diseasesthat range from those which areorgan-specific(diabetes and thyroiditis) to those which are systemic (non-organ specific) such assystemic lupus erythematosusandrheumatoid arthritis.

RelatedImmunology Conferences|Immunologists Meetings|Immunology Events

3rdInternationalAutoimmunity Conferences, November 26-27, 2018, Dublin, Ireland; 15thInternationalImmunology Conferences2018, July 05-07, 2018,Vienna, Austria; 9thEuropean Immunology Conference, June 14-16, 2018,Rome, Italy; 12thInternationalAllergy and Asthma Conferences,Clinical Immunology Conferences, Oct 1-2, 2018, Moscow, Russia; 22ndEdition of InternationalImmunology ConferencesandInfectious Diseases Conferences, May 10-11, 2018,Frankfurt, Germany; 9thMolecular Immunology Conferences,Immunogenetics Congress, March 08-09,2018,London, UK

Continued here:
Immunology | Immunology Conferences | Clinical Immunology ...

Immunology Department | MD Anderson Cancer Center

Immunology is the study of biological systems used to defend the body against microbial pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi. Evolution over the past several million years has equipped the immune system with a set of pattern recognition receptors, including the Toll-like receptors (TLRs), to distinguish self from microbial pathogens.

The innate immune response, a first line of defense, is initiated by signaling through the TLRs, by bacteria DNA, lipoproteins and polysaccharides, as well as viral RNA. Triggering TLRs activates antigen presenting cells (APCs) to upregulate costimulatory molecules and secrete cytokines, which allow these APCs to initiate immune responses.

The other arm of the immune system is the adaptive immune response, which uses antigen-specific receptors called antibodies and T-cell receptors (TCRs), found on B cells and T cells, respectively. These specific receptors drive highly efficient immunological responses that possess memory.

Please view our Research page to learn more about the exciting research taking place in the Immunology department.

The goal of MDAnderson's Immunology department is to perform multidisciplinary research and educational activities in basic and cancer immunology.

The new Center for Cancer Immunology Research (CCIR) is one of the six collaborative programs in biomedical research that make up the McCombs Institute for the Early Detection and Treatment of Cancer. The CCIR state-of-the-art facility for immunology research provides a platform for integrating basic and clinical immunology research programs.

Additionally, the Center for Inflammation and Cancer is one of several interdisciplinary research centers in the MD Anderson Institute for Basic Science, with the goal to provide an interactive platform across MD Anderson and the Texas Medical Center to study cross-regulation of inflammatory cell types and tumor microenvironments and the underlying molecular mechanisms using both animal models and patient samples.

Through our commitment to research and education, we hope to train future generations of high-caliber immunologists, as well as to advance knowledge of cancer, the immune system and how to direct the immune system toward eradicating cancer.

Physical addressSouth Campus Research Building I (SCRB I)7455 Fannin St.Houston, Texas 77030Telephone: 713-563-3203Fax: 713-563-3275

Mailing addressThe University of Texas MDAnderson Cancer CenterImmunology Department, Unit 901P.O. Box 1301402Houston, TX 77030-1903

Interested in learning more about immunotherapy clinicaltrials? Please call 1-855-873-4321 to schedule an appointment.

Read the original here:
Immunology Department | MD Anderson Cancer Center

Immunology and Serology | Johns Hopkins Medicine Health …

What are immunology and serology?

Immunology is the study of the body's immune system and its functions and disorders. Serology is the study of blood serum (the clear fluid that separates when blood clots).

Immunology and serology laboratories focus on the following:

Identifying antibodies. These are proteins made by a type of white blood cell in response to a foreign substance (antigen) in the body.

Investigating problems with the immune system. These include when the body's immune system attacks its own tissues (autoimmune diseases) and when a body's immune system is underactive (immunodeficiency disorders).

Determining organ,tissue, and fluidcompatibility for transplantation

Test

Uses

Immunoglobulins

These are proteins in the body that have antibody activity.Excessive amounts of these proteinsmay be caused by a variety of conditions including infection, autoimmune disorders, cancers, and chronic diseases. A lack of these proteins may be caused by many conditions including cancers, medicines, and chronic diseases

Rheumatoid factor

Used tohelp classify arthritis and diagnose rheumatoid arthritis. Other tests are often used as well to classify and determine types of arthritis.

HLA (human leukocyte antigens) typing

Tested todetermine compatibility in organ, tissue, and bone marrowtransplantation. Also tested to determine paternity, and to diagnose HLA-related disorders such as certain autoimmune conditions.

Go here to see the original:
Immunology and Serology | Johns Hopkins Medicine Health ...